Taiwan’s largest freshwater lake, Sun Moon Lake, takes its name from its unusual shape, a crescent moon to the west and a round sun to the east.

A favorite of Republic of China leader Chiang Kai Shek, this high mountain reservoir is one of the most popular places to visit in the country. With the deep blue-green waters framed by haze shrouded hills, we certainly understand the attraction. Cycling along the edge of the lake is a perfect way to take in the scenery and enjoy the fresh air, though you’ll have to walk your bikes as you cross the Shuishe Dam. We recommend renting a stand-up paddle board for those who want a closer view of the lake.

Stop for a typical, Indigenous lunch in Ita Thao, (try rice steamed in bamboo shoots or sizzling boar sausages). The town is easy to reach by ferry, with boats linking the lakeside ports.

The Sun Moon Lake Xiangshan Visitor Center is worth a look too. The building’s gentle curves blend nearly into the landscape, and the twin rooftop decks give you wide views over the water and surrounding hills. On weekends there’s a farmers market selling seasonal local produce – we love the tart passion fruit.